![]() Next, ask another person to quiz you on them. When you understand them, you will find it much easier to memorize them. Start by studying your ACLS booklet to understand more about the signs and treatments of each of these conditions. Pulmonary thrombosis is usually treated with anticoagulants or fibrinolytic therapy while coronary thrombosis may require angioplasty or a stent. When air is present in the thoracic cavity, the doctor will most likely need to insert a chest tube immediately. ![]() Poisoning will require the correct overdose-reversing drug. Immediate pericardiocentesis or thoracotomy may be indicated. The T’s of ACLS -Tamponadeįluid around the heart can lead to tachycardia and a narrowed QRS complex. The shivering patient should be actively warmed with blankets and a Bair Hugger. Low or high levels of potassium in the body can lead to issues with the T wave and may be addressed immediately with sodium bicarbonate and a longer-term diluted potassium drip. You may see the QRS complex flattening and will need to take a blood gas for positive diagnosis. This refers to acidosis, which is a high level of hydrogen ions in the blood. You will want to check for a patent airway and provide oxygen. Poor oxygenation can lead to bradycardia as well as to blue-tinged tissues. You must determine if hypovolemia has occurred secondary to blood loss and will need to replace lost fluid or blood quickly. The H’s of ACLS -HypovolemiaĪ loss of fluid volume can lead to tachycardia as well as a narrowed QRS. When you learn ACLS, you will be clued in to what is commonly called the H’s and T’s, which is a mnemonic to help you memorize some of the underlying causes of the most common arrest algorithms. This is particularly important when treating patients with life-threatening conditions. Not only will this help you decide upon the correct treatment method, but also it will help you treat your patient in a more time-conscious manner. When treating any patient, it is important to recognize what underlying concerns could be causing the present issue. Code Blue New Grad Essentials Bundle (ACLS, PALS, ECG). ![]()
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